Government Markets Typically Gamed The EU member states voted to impose a 9.6 percent tariff on ethanol imported from the U.S. over the next five years, as they claim that the fuel is cheap and subsidized. U.S. ethanol is a mandated market, which makes it a rather indirect subsidy. Ethanol makers would certainly say it is too low-priced to be profitable but that is due to a variety of reasons, including rebounded production by Brazil now that it has a decent sugar crop. The problem isn't subsidies, but rather the contortions that occur whenever government attempts to make a market instead of simply living off of it.The latest fine example of why biofuel mandates are problematic is the so-called "train to nowhere." Bioversel Trading Inc...