General Comments Since gasoline prices are included in the energy sector, they do not figure into the U.S. Federal Reserve Bank's calculations of the rate of "core inflation" as the bank defines it. Yet, changes in the price of gasoline at the pump are probably the single most visible signal of price trends that consumers see. Those changes show up right there at the pump and are impossible to miss. Changes in gasoline prices are not nearly as subtle as changing prices for food, the other consumer necessity that the Fed does not include in "core inflation."Consumer gasoline prices have reached a record high for this time of year when demand is usually slack. When consumer gasoline prices go up as they have, consumers are usually quick to...