World Perspectives
  • Markets
  • World
  • Publications

Articles

Mercosur Regional Analysis

Wheat Thanks to the recent good weather, Argentina’s wheat harvest keeps moving from north to south and total harvest has reached 15 percent of the a...

Summary of Futures

Dec 23 Corn closed at $4.7725/bushel, up $0.1325 from yesterday's close.  Dec 23 Wheat closed at $5.79/bushel, up $0.0375 from yesterday's close. ...

What Could the Biden Xi Meeting Yield?

U.S. President Biden and Chinese President Xi will meet in San Francisco on Wednesday to discuss key geopolitical issues and “managed trade.” T...

European Market Analysis

Through 9 November, Ukraine’s grain harvest reached 90 percent of the total area and spanned 9.84 million hectares (MHa). The total crop is 51.275 MM...

Summary of Futures

Dec 23 Corn closed at $4.64/bushel, down $0.04 from yesterday's close.  Dec 23 Wheat closed at $5.7525/bushel, down $0.055 from yesterday's close.&nbs...

Farm Bill Extension Likely

The “four corners” of the Congressional Agriculture Committees – the respective chairmen and ranking minority members of the House and Se...

Oilseed Highlights: Volatile Week

The Market Large flash export sales, the smallest U.S. soybean production in five years, and the lowest domestic stocks in eight years could not overcome t...

China Teed Up; Reality in the House; Farmers Win in EU

China Teed Up President Biden meets with Chinese leader Xi Jinping next week outside the APEC meeting. Bloomberg suggests there could be a quid pro quo wit...

WASDE Soybeans

Soybeans: USDA’s outlook for 2023/24 is higher U.S. ending stocks, up 25 million on higher yields, to 245 million bushels. The U.S. season-average so...

WASDE Corn

Corn: USDA’s outlook for 2023/24 is higher U.S. ending stocks by 45 million bushels to 2.2 billion. The season-average corn price received by produce...

WASDE Wheat

Wheat: USDA’s outlook for 2023/24 is for higher U.S. ending stocks by 14 million bushels to 684 million. The projected 2023/24 season-average U.S. fa...

Export Sales

  Export Sales and Shipments for October 27 to November 2, 2023 Wheat:  Net sales of 354,300 metric tons (MT) for 2023/2024 were up 29 percent fr...

Summary of Futures

Dec 23 Corn closed at $4.68/bushel, down $0.08 from yesterday's close.  Dec 23 Wheat closed at $5.8075/bushel, down $0.115 from yesterday's close.&nbs...

Market Commentary: Tweaks and Surprises

Futures closed mostly lower with USDA’s mid-session November WASDE report causing a drop-off on higher production and stocks.  U.S. Wheat Incr...

Livestock Roundup: WASDE Livestock Outlook

Today’s WASDE report trimmed red meat and broiler production by about 0.4 percent with reductions in all species. Compared to last month, fed cattle...

Market Commentary: CBOT Rallies Sharply Ahead of November WASDE

The November WASDE usually isn’t a major market-moving event, but you wouldn’t know that from how CBOT futures reacted just one day before the...

Summary of Futures

Dec 23 Corn closed at $4.76/bushel, up $0.075 from yesterday's close.  Dec 23 Wheat closed at $5.9225/bushel, up $0.22 from yesterday's close.  J...

Linseed’s Small Story

In today’s Black Sea report, WPI’s analyst points out that Russia and Kazakhstan, and particularly Russia are supplanting Canada as a supplier...

Black Sea Regional Analysis

Russian Grain Markets: 30 October–3 November 2023  As of 30 October, Russia harvested 140.2 MMT of grains in bunker weight which is 9.8 MMT less...

Trade Policy Developments; Dutch Politics

Trade Policy Developments The Biden Administration is making several adjustments to its major trade policy initiatives. First, while hosting a meeting last...

GDP Outlook and Implications – or Not – for Agriculture

As has been well documented in the news over the past week, the Federal Reserve’s Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) kept the federal funds rate un...

Fostering Rice for Flour Unsustainable

South Korea has had a problem. Its farmers insist on growing rice while its consumers are increasingly switching consumption to wheat-based products. For t...

Corn and Beans Take Different Spreads

While the overall trend for corn has been lower, soybean futures stayed in backwardation longer than corn contracts. As confidence grows in new crop prospe...

Summary of Futures

Dec 23 Corn closed at $4.7725/bushel, up $0 from yesterday's close.  Dec 23 Wheat closed at $5.7575/bushel, up $0.0325 from yesterday's close.  J...

HPAI and Thanksgiving: Better Position This Year than Last

As WPI noted on 5 October, the first case of highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) since April 2023 was reported in South Dakota. So far in October, the...

Mercosur Regional Analysis

Wheat Argentina’s wheat harvest now covers 10 percent of the total area with an average yield of 1.1 MT/ha. It's important to remember that the harve...

Market Commentary: End of Week Strength Creates Firmer Outlook

The CBOT offered a few surprises to end the week with the major grain markets ending higher with strong buying interest. Corn futures posted a 7-cent gain...

CFTC COT Report Analysis

New: WPI has added softs (cocoa, coffee, cotton, and sugar) and selected energy futures (NYMEX natural gas, crude oil, RBOB gasoline, and Chicago ethanol)...

Oilseed Highlights: Bullish Beans and Meal, Oil Not so Much

The Market The January soybean contract closed out the week with an overall gain of 32.25 cents, the best of any grain crop contract, and is now priced at...

AI versus GMO; Self-Immolation; Too Hot to Handle

AI versus GMO Political leaders gathered in Bletchley Park at the invitation of UK Prime Minister Rishi Sunak and agreed to a global dialogue on regulating...

Summary of Futures

Dec 23 Corn closed at $4.7725/bushel, up $0.0725 from yesterday's close.  Dec 23 Wheat closed at $5.725/bushel, up $0.07 from yesterday's close. ...

Export Sales

Export Sales and Shipments for October 20-26, 2023. Wheat:  Net sales of 275,600 metric tons (MT) for 2023/2024 were down 24 percent from the previous...

Market Commentary: Outside Markets Rule

SRW managed a second day higher, and soybeans continued their rally over $13/bushel, but corn prices still dragged lower. Meanwhile, the livestock market w...

PPE Your Meat; Speaking Truth to Food

PPE Your Meat President Biden’s Midwest tour included a Christmas tree of presents to rural America. He echoed USDA Secretary Vilsack’s concern...

Summary of Futures

Dec 23 Corn closed at $4.7/bushel, down $0.05 from yesterday's close.  Dec 23 Wheat closed at $5.655/bushel, up $0.0375 from yesterday's close. ...

Livestock Roundup: Dairy Situation Improving

Last week’s Livestock Roundup noted that heifers on feed were up 1 percent from last October, an indicator that the liquidation cycle is not over.&nb...

Market Commentary: Muted and Defensive

The CBOT was mixed in light volume at mid-week with traders finding little inspiration for bullish or bearish trades. Wheat futures turned higher overnight...

Biden Rural Approach; AI Feint

Biden Rural Outreach A politician going into the geography of the opposition is usually connoted as a sign of strength. Nothing in the Biden presidency pol...

Summary of Futures

Dec 23 Corn closed at $4.75/bushel, down $0.0375 from yesterday's close.  Dec 23 Wheat closed at $5.6175/bushel, up $0.055 from yesterday's close.&nbs...

White Commodities Focus

White commodities is an American euphemism for three crops, cotton, rise, and sugar, that are all white in color and each have statutory programs considere...

Black Sea Regional Analysis

Russian Grain Markets 23–27 October 2023  As of 27 October, winter crops were planted over 18.5 Mha versus the 20 Mha planned by the government...

Market Commentary: Waiting for a Headline

CBOT ag commodities traded mostly sideways on Tuesday while bulls and bears wait for headline(s) to help move the markets. Wheat saw perhaps the greatest a...

Panama Canal Further Restricting Shipments

Gatun Lake, the artificial lake which discharges water into the locks of the Panama Canal, for transit between the Atlantic and the Pacific is down to the...

Coercion Beholder; Down Under’s Demands

Coercion Beholder U.S. Supreme Court Justice Potter Stewart famously said in a 1964 case that he could not define hard core pornography “But I know i...

Summary of Futures

Dec 23 Corn closed at $4.7875/bushel, up $0.005 from yesterday's close.  Dec 23 Wheat closed at $5.5625/bushel, down $0.0975 from yesterday's close.&n...

China’s Wheat Demand Trend

China has been on a wheat buying binge, reportedly picking up 2 MMT of Australian wheat in October and another 2.5 MMT of French wheat. It is surprising th...

Middle East, Mediterranean and Africa Regional

Regional Updates MEDITERRANEAN/MIDDLE EAST/NORTH AFRICA/AFRICA – MEA REGION Israel said that any ships damaged by the current conflict will be fully...

Summary of Futures

Dec 23 Corn closed at $4.7825/bushel, down $0.025 from yesterday's close.  Dec 23 Wheat closed at $5.66/bushel, down $0.095 from yesterday's close.&nb...

Economic Coercion; Good for the Goose; No Surprise

Economic Coercion Australia’s trade minister is in China where a rapprochement in relations is underway. Beijing had earlier sought to punish Austral...

Tangential Rice Market Impacts

Given current tight global rice stocks and high prices (see graph below), the question is how much wheat will be substituted for food or feed use. Rice pri...

Policy Roundup

There’s no shortage of issues forcing market and policy participants to keep their heads on a swivel, both near term and over the horizon. The follow...

Mercosur Regional Analysis

Wheat After Argentina’s recent presidential election and in anticipation of the runoff election, the current government extended the possibility for...

European Market Analysis

Regional News  Sweden’s 2023/24 grain production is expected to total just 4.4 - 4.5 MMT, down 1 MMT from 2022/23 and the lowest level in 30 yea...

Summary of Futures

Dec 23 Corn closed at $4.8075/bushel, up $0.015 from yesterday's close.  Dec 23 Wheat closed at $5.755/bushel, down $0.04 from yesterday's close. ...

Oilseed Highlights: Meal Continues the Drive Upward

The Market CBOT December soymeal hit a new contract high today at 448.4 and with a gain of $12.19 at the close, the value is 442.4/ST, a 4.3 percent gain f...

CFTC COT Report Analysis

New: WPI has added softs (cocoa, coffee, cotton, and sugar) and selected energy futures (NYMEX natural gas, crude oil, RBOB gasoline, and Chicago ethanol)...

A New House Speaker Proposes December Farm Bill

The House Republicans finally came around to electing a new Speaker, Representative Mike Johnson of Louisiana. Johnson said he’d like the House to pa...

Market Commentary: Wheat Had Volume and Gains

The market opened mostly in the green this morning after overnight markets showed small gains for corn, soybeans, soymeal, and all three wheats. About mid-...

Livestock Roundup: A Look at Heifer Numbers

As WPI reported, last Friday’s Cattle on Feed report was a bearish surprise. Inventory on feed was 101 percent of last year and September placements...

Summary of Futures

Dec 23 Corn closed at $4.7925/bushel, down $0.0075 from yesterday's close.  Dec 23 Wheat closed at $5.795/bushel, up $0.11 from yesterday's close.&nbs...

Export Sales

Export Sales and Shipments for the period October 13-19, 2023.   Wheat:  Net sales of 363,700 metric tons (MT) for 2023/2024 were down 43 pe...

October Cold Storage Report

September 2023 total red meat and poultry stocks were up fractionally from August but were 8 percent below September 2022 as beef and pork stocks continue...

Summary of Futures

Dec 23 Corn closed at $4.8/bushel, down $0.04 from yesterday's close.  Dec 23 Wheat closed at $5.685/bushel, down $0.12 from yesterday's close. ...

Farm Bill Schedule; Digital Protectionism

Farm Bill Schedule Congressman Mike Johnson (R-Louisiana) appears poised to capture the position of House Speaker. If successful, he will prove the axiom t...

Black Sea Regional Analysis

Russian Grain Markets: 16–20 October 2023  As of 20 October, Russian farmers harvested grains and pulses from 44.6 Mha which is in line with las...

Beyond Fundamentals

The Brazilian share of China’s corn imports over the past three months has been nothing short of impressive. It can be argued that U.S. corn should h...

Summary of Futures

Dec 23 Corn closed at $4.84/bushel, down $0.0625 from yesterday's close.  Dec 23 Wheat closed at $5.805/bushel, down $0.0675 from yesterday's close.&n...

New Trade Promotion Program Announced

On 16 October, WPI reported that USDA was poised to create a new export promotion program, the Regional Agricultural Promotion Program (RAPP). The program...

Wide Divide Ahead of MC 13; Value of NGT’s; Polish Politics

Wide Divide Ahead of MC 13 All sides remain far apart at a WTO senior officials meeting looking for deliverables at the coming MC12 meeting in Abu Dhabi in...

Middle East, Mediterranean and Africa Regional

Regional Updates MEDITERRANEAN/MIDDLE EAST/NORTH AFRICA/AFRICA – MEA REGION Pakistan’s Economic Coordination Committee approved the importation...

Tale of Two Commodities

EU olive oil and U.S. oranges are each having a challenging year. Beyond that the similarities are few. The EU produces 60 percent of the world’s oli...

USMCA GMO Corn Panelists; Maritime Order

USMCA GMO Corn Panelists The U.S. and Mexico have agreed on the three jurists that will decide on Washington’s complaint about AMLO’s GMO corn...

Summary of Futures

Dec 23 Corn closed at $4.9025/bushel, down $0.0525 from yesterday's close.  Dec 23 Wheat closed at $5.8725/bushel, up $0.0125 from yesterday's close.&...

Elections and Consequences: Argentina and U.S.House Speaker

Argentina held its national election yesterday, including the multi-candidate presidential race. The results are in: no candidate garnered the necessary 45...

Incongruous Economics

There are many similarities between the U.S. and EU, but many differences as well. When the common currency euro was introduced in 1999, it was valued at t...

Mercosur Regional Analysis

Market Overview and Election Results  Last week there was very little activity in the markets leading up to Sunday’s elections. The government c...

European Market Analysis

Milling Wheat  Wheat prices have trended higher in the past two weeks with multiple storylines helping push values higher. First, better-than-expected...

Cattle on Feed

U.S. Cattle on Feed was up 1 percent on October 1, 2023 for cattle and calves in feedlots with capacity of 1,000 or more head - to total totaled 11.6 milli...

Market Commentary: End of Week Reshuffle

The only certainty of the past week is that soymeal is going stratospheric. But corn, soybeans, and wheat took a breather today.  For the week: Decem...

Cattle on Feed: Huge Placements!

USDA released the monthly Cattle on Feed report today; the total inventory of cattle on feed in feedlots of 1,000 head or more capacity was 11.6 million he...

Oilseed Highlights: Meal Rides a Wild Horse

The Market It was quite a week for soymeal. The December contract rose an impressive 8.69 percent to 423.90/ST, pulling soybeans along with it. November so...

Summary of Futures

Dec 23 Corn closed at $4.955/bushel, down $0.095 from yesterday's close.  Dec 23 Wheat closed at $5.86/bushel, down $0.08 from yesterday's close. ...

Export Sales

Export Sales and Shipments for October 6-12, 2023.   Wheat:  Net sales of 632,800 metric tons (MT) for 2023/2024 were down 3 percent from th...

Market Commentary: Topsy-Turvey

Markets traded mostly in the red during the first half of the day’s and then corn, soybeans/meal and wheat turned right-side up. There are a lot of m...

Summary of Futures

Dec 23 Corn closed at $5.05/bushel, up $0.13 from yesterday's close.  Dec 23 Wheat closed at $5.94/bushel, up $0.1375 from yesterday's close.  No...

Elbow for an Eye; Eye for an Eye

Elbow for an Eye Legislation aimed at China has been introduced in the U.S. Congress to restrict foreign ownership of farmland. However, it is more nimble...

Market Commentary: Export News and Rumors Create Mid-Week Strength

Strength developed at the CBOT on Wednesday with another strong rally in soymeal helping pull soybeans higher and, in turn, support the corn market as well...

Right View, Wrong Solution

Speaking at the World Dairy Summit, USDA Secretary Vilsack repeated his concern about the declining number of farms and farmers in America, and in a relate...

Summary of Futures

Dec 23 Corn closed at $4.92/bushel, up $0.03 from yesterday's close.  Dec 23 Wheat closed at $5.8025/bushel, up $0.0975 from yesterday's close. ...

Black Sea Regional Analysis

Russian Grain Markets: 9–13 October 2023  After weeks and weeks of bearish sentiments the market is finally coming to relative stability because...

Elections and Policy; Appeal of Non-reciprocals

Elections and Policy Congressman Jim Jordan came up 20 votes short in his first-round effort to secure the Speakership of the U.S. House. Some farm state R...

Summary of Futures

Dec 23 Corn closed at $4.89/bushel, down $0.01 from yesterday's close.  Dec 23 Wheat closed at $5.705/bushel, down $0.0675 from yesterday's close.&nbs...

Cattle Herd Rebuilding and Beef on Dairy Breeding

Pasture conditions are deteriorating as 2023 comes to a close and the grazing season closes out. This has potential implications for the rebuilding of the...

War’s Impact on Food

Israel is not the agricultural export powerhouse like Ukraine, but it is a supplier of high quality and high value fruits and vegetables. The country is 95...

Middle East, Mediterranean and Africa Regional

Regional Updates MEDITERRANEAN/MIDDLE EAST/NORTH AFRICA/AFRICA – MEA REGION Iran has proposed to Russia that grain shipments can be made from Russia...

Summary of Futures

Dec 23 Corn closed at $4.9/bushel, down $0.0325 from yesterday's close.  Dec 23 Wheat closed at $5.7725/bushel, down $0.025 from yesterday's close.&nb...

Technology Battle Ahead; Prosperity Rebuffed as Benefit

Technology Battle Ahead This year’s release of various AI models has prompted some political leaders to call on the Biden Administration to begin neg...

Mercosur Regional Analysis

Sorghum  Little has been said about the sorghum crop in Argentina, but it is having a very particular year. The 2023 crop produced 2.5 MMT according t...

China Hoovering Up Wheat

China made a rare purchase of U.S. wheat and is on track to make record overall purchases this year. Domestic consumption of wheat has been growing at a 2...

CFTC COT Report Analysis

New: WPI has added softs (cocoa, coffee, cotton, and sugar) and selected energy futures (NYMEX natural gas, crude oil, RBOB gasoline, and Chicago ethanol)...

Vilsack’s Baiting Rhetoric

USDA Secretary Tom Vilsack reportedly is asking farm groups how many farmers and how much farmland have gone away since 1981. He then cites the number of f...

Summary of Futures

Dec 23 Corn closed at $4.9325/bushel, down $0.0275 from yesterday's close.  Dec 23 Wheat closed at $5.7975/bushel, up $0.0825 from yesterday's close.&...

Initial Observations on California’s Proposition 12

As WPI covered on 28 September, that month’s USDA Hogs & Pigs report surprised to the upside, which led to USDA forecasting more pork production...

Oilseed Highlights: Riding the WASDE Wave

The Market Due to the strong yesterday from USDA’s October WASDE report, November soybeans ended the trading week up 14.25 cents. It traded intrasess...

WASDE Soybeans

USDA kept their estimate unchanged at 220 million bushels for U.S. soybean ending stocks. The estimate for U.S. production was reduced 42 million on lower...

WASDE Corn

USDA reduced their estimate for U.S. corn ending stocks by 110 million bushels to 2,111 million bushels for 2023/24. This is still a healthy ending stocks,...

WASDE Wheat

USDA increased U.S. wheat ending stocks by 55 million bushels to 670 million, up 15 percent from last year. The season-average farm price is reduced $0.20...

Export Sales

This summary is based on reports from exporters for the period September 29-October 5, 2023. Wheat:  Net sales of 652,000 metric tons (MT) for 2023/20...

Summary of Futures

Dec 23 Corn closed at $4.96/bushel, up $0.08 from yesterday's close.  Dec 23 Wheat closed at $5.715/bushel, up $0.155 from yesterday's close.  No...

Market Commentary: The WASDE Storm Strikes

WPI analyst Matt Herrington called it correctly when he referred to yesterday’s market as the calm before the WASDE storm. It should be noted that th...

Biden’s Food Burden

There were mixed reactions to today’s CPI report for September, though it pushed Wall Street into its first sell-off in four days. U.S. core inflatio...

Livestock Round Up: WASDE Forecasts

Most eyes on today’s WASDE were looking at the crop side since this is a critical month with harvest underway.  However, there were a few items...

Market Commentary: Calm Before the WASDE Storm

The CBOT was mostly calm before Thursday’s October WASDE – a report that often produces volatile reactions from the market. Corn and wheat drif...

Summary of Futures

Dec 23 Corn closed at $4.88/bushel, up $0.025 from yesterday's close.  Dec 23 Wheat closed at $5.56/bushel, down $0.025 from yesterday's close. ...

Sub-Saharan Africa’s Future

Analysts at Rabobank looked at future food needs in Sub-Saharan Africa and concluded that wheat imports will increase and so will the need for milling capa...

Black Sea Regional Analysis

Russian Grain Market: October 2-6, 2023 Bearish sentiments prevailed as the market became volatile from a variety of factors. On the one hand, there are am...

Report: Ag Productivity Not on Trend to Meet Needs in 25 Years

A new report out of Virginia Tech University concludes that increasing agricultural productivity is not enough to meet demand for global ag production by 2...

Summary of Futures

Dec 23 Corn closed at $4.855/bushel, down $0.0275 from yesterday's close.  Dec 23 Wheat closed at $5.585/bushel, down $0.1425 from yesterday's close.&...

China’s Food Autarky

Zhang Hongzhou at Nanyang Technical University in Singapore says that geopolitical tensions, war, and climate change have refocused China on food self-suff...

Middle East, Mediterranean and Africa Regional

Regional Updates MEDITERRANEAN/MIDDLE EAST/NORTH AFRICA/AFRICA – MEA REGION Algeria’s wheat crop, according to the recent FAO report, will be d...

WPI October U.S. Grains S&D Expectations

Heading into the October WASDE that will be published on Thursday, 12 October, WPI offers the following assessment of supply and demand expectations for th...

Market Commentary: Conflict in Israel Sends Oil, Commodities Higher for Now

As WPI readers already know, Saturday morning brought news that Hamas and Hezbollah fighters from Gaza launched an unprecedented attack on Israel and captu...

Summary of Futures

Dec 23 Corn closed at $4.8825/bushel, down $0.0375 from yesterday's close.  Dec 23 Wheat closed at $5.7275/bushel, up $0.045 from yesterday's close.&n...

Vietnam’s Steady Growth

USDA/FAS forecasts Vietnam’s feed demand to grow to 26.6 MMT. This is largely pushed by a 3.3 percent expansion in pig production, and poultry rising...

Consumers’ Food Purchasing: Politics Matters

As the farm bill plays out – eventually - an interesting consumer survey was released last month by Purdue University’s Center for Food Demand...

Search World Perspectives

Sign In to World Perspectives

Don’t have an account yet? Sign Up