World Perspectives

Recent North America Analysis

feed-grains soy-oilseeds wheat

Summary of Futures

Dec 26 Corn closed at $4.605/bushel, down $0.0125 from yesterday's close.  Sep 26 Wheat closed at $6.3025/bushel, down $0.1025 from yesterday's close.  Nov 26 Soybeans closed at $11.6875/bushel, down $0.1075 from yesterday's close.  Dec 26 Soymeal closed at $310.9/short ton, down...

feed-grains soy-oilseeds wheat

Market Commentary: Larger Global Supply Fears Send CBOT Lower Ahead of WASDE

What You Need to Know Today: The latest EIA Short-Term Energy Outlook forecast 2027 U.S. WTI crude oil at $65.39/brl, up about $5 from the prior forecast. President Trump late Monday claimed the U.S. has swept the entire Strait of Hormuz (SOH) for sea mines. Iran’s security council said...

feed-grains soy-oilseeds livestock

Understanding Protein Content in Soymeal

Key Takeaways: Soymeal with 44 percent protein generally contains more soybean hulls and fiber, while 48 percent soymeal is more extensively dehulled, resulting in higher protein concentration and lower fiber. CBOT soymeal futures were lowered from a 48 percent to 47.5 percent protein specific...

Trade and Tariffs’ Effect on GDP for First Half of 2026

The trade deficit contracted slightly to $73.3 billion in June, a break from the volatility that has underscored international trade over the past year. Despite the small change, there was plenty of activity behind the scenes: imports fell $7.3 billion, led by crude oil, reflecting cheaper crud...

livestock

Livestock Industry Margins

Beef packer margins deteriorated sharply to -$167/head last week, down $89 from the prior week as fed cattle prices rebounded while the Choice cutout continued to weaken. The cutout slipped to $363/cwt, while fed cattle prices climbed to $235/cwt, reversing much of the recent improvement in pac...

feed-grains soy-oilseeds wheat

CFTC COT Report Analysis

Favorable U.S. weather overrode the Black Sea export impacts in last week’s trade and left more bearish sentiments to dominate the CBOT. Managed money traders sold 65,000 contracts across the ag markets, reducing their all-ags net long 11 percent in the process. The biggest drivers of the...

feed-grains soy-oilseeds wheat

Summary of Futures

Dec 26 Corn closed at $4.6175/bushel, down $0.0025 from yesterday's close.  Sep 26 Wheat closed at $6.405/bushel, up $0.0075 from yesterday's close.  Nov 26 Soybeans closed at $11.795/bushel, up $0.0325 from yesterday's close.  Dec 26 Soymeal closed at $311.6/short ton, down $1.8...

feed-grains soy-oilseeds wheat

Market Commentary: WASDE, Black Sea, and Iran Offer Offsetting Effects on Grain Futures

What You Need to Know Today: Tensions in the Middle East escalated over the weekend with Iran demanding the U.S. make multiple concessions that are likely non-starters before traffic can flow through the Strait of Hormuz again. Saudi Arabia, Pakistan, and Turkey signed a mutual defense agreeme...

feed-grains livestock biofuel

Senate Farm Bill: What’s Next?

Senator John Boozman (R-Arkansas) has urged farmers to apply pressure on the failed farm bill during the August recess. His intent is to hold another vote on the legislation as soon as possible upon the Senate’s return from a five-week break on 14 September. From a parliamentary perspecti...

feed-grains soy-oilseeds wheat

WPI Crop Progress and Conditions App (Updated 10 August)

Developer's Note:  Last year, users pointed out differences between the 5-year averages reported in this app and what USDA estimates in its weekly report. The difference exists because WPI calculates average based on the last 5 years of observations for the current week. In cases where obs...

feed-grains soy-oilseeds wheat

Summary of Futures

Dec 26 Corn closed at $4.62/bushel, up $0 from yesterday's close.  Sep 26 Wheat closed at $6.3975/bushel, up $0.085 from yesterday's close.  Nov 26 Soybeans closed at $11.7625/bushel, down $0.015 from yesterday's close.  Dec 26 Soymeal closed at $313.4/short ton, down $3.2 from y...

feed-grains soy-oilseeds wheat

Market Commentary: Attention Turns to August WASDE Yield Estimates

What You Need to Know Today: Traders are increasingly focused on next Wednesday’s August WASDE report, with corn and soybean yield estimates expected to drive the next major move in grain markets. Recent crop condition declines and late-July heat have increased uncertainty around USDA&rs...

Senate Farm Bill Derailed over SNAP

Yesterday the Senate Agriculture Committee held its markup of the “skinny” farm bill, and it was derailed over Democratic opposition to plans for imposing food stamp costs on state governments. The Democrats pushed back on a provision that required states to pick up a larger share o...

feed-grains soy-oilseeds wheat

WPI August Grain Balance Sheet Projections

Key Takeaways:  WPI’s 2025/26 corn export models continue to reflect strong international demand and put the total marketing year volume slightly above USDA’s estimates. Strong old crop corn exports are offset by weaker feed and residual use, leaving ending stocks slightly ele...

farm-inputs

Agricultural Investment: More Than Commodity Prices

Last week we reviewed an overlooked measure: agricultural productive capital. Using some Bureau of Economic Analysis (BEA) data, we developed an index of gross capital investment, which showed a major investment surge in agricultural equipment purchases in 2012–2014. Farm investments peak...

FOB Prices and Freight Rates App (Updated 7 August)

WPI Grain Prices and Freight Rate App Note: you can also visit the app directly by clicking here. Supplemental Information The section below offers a concise view of the options available in the current version of the WPI FOB Price and Freight Rate app, along with a short “How To”...

feed-grains soy-oilseeds wheat

Market Commentary: Grain Markets Awaiting New Catalysts

What You Need to Know Today:  Iran has developed an initial draft plan that would prohibit U.S. and Israeli ships from transiting the Strait of Hormuz, increasing concerns over potential disruptions to global energy trade. Although no restrictions have been enacted, the proposal adds anot...

energy

Transportation Perspectives - 6 August

Key Takeaways: Global freight markets are mixed this week with Capesize and Panamax vessel seeing strong performance, primarily on iron ore demand and U.S. Gulf and ECSA grain demand.  Handysize and, to a lesser extent, Supramax vessels are trading lower as charterers focus on larger vess...

feed-grains soy-oilseeds wheat

Summary of Futures

Dec 26 Corn closed at $4.62/bushel, up $0.02 from yesterday's close.  Sep 26 Wheat closed at $6.3125/bushel, down $0.11 from yesterday's close.  Nov 26 Soybeans closed at $11.7775/bushel, up $0.03 from yesterday's close.  Dec 26 Soymeal closed at $316.6/short ton, up $1 from yest...

livestock

Wool Economics: A Missing U.S. Value Chain

Wool is one of the most misunderstood U.S. agricultural commodities. Fine wool in the 17–21 micron range commands premium prices in luxury apparel, technical outdoor gear, and high-end knitwear, while coarser wool is gaining support as building codes and standards shift toward natural-fib...

feed-grains soy-oilseeds wheat

Summary of Futures

Dec 26 Corn closed at $4.6/bushel, down $0.055 from yesterday's close.  Sep 26 Wheat closed at $6.4225/bushel, up $0.0375 from yesterday's close.  Nov 26 Soybeans closed at $11.7475/bushel, down $0.03 from yesterday's close.  Dec 26 Soymeal closed at $315.6/short ton, down $2.8 f...

feed-grains soy-oilseeds wheat

Market Commentary: Caution Beneath the Headlines

There are plenty of major headlines moving across the markets today, but the reaction beneath them remains cautious. Crude oil is holding steady despite reports of progress involving the Strait of Hormuz, corn and soybeans remain tied to changing weather forecasts, and wheat continues to weigh...

biofuel energy softs

Sugarcane: The World’s Most Abundant Crop but Often Overlooked

Key Takeaways: Sugarcane is the world’s largest crop by total production volume, surpassing major commodities such as corn, wheat, and soybeans, and supplies roughly 80 percent of global sugar production. Sugarcane’s perennial growth cycle allows farmers to harvest multiple crops f...

feed-grains soy-oilseeds wheat

Market Commentary: Improved Weather Outlook, Possible Iran Deal Send Grains, Oil Lower

What You Need to Know Today: U.S. Treasury Secretary Bessent said the U.S. and Iran could “today or tomorrow” reach a deal to reopen the Strait of Hormuz. Despite the Secretary’s claims, an attack on a vessel off the Omani coast suggests plenty of risk remains in forming a lo...

feed-grains soy-oilseeds wheat

Summary of Futures

Dec 26 Corn closed at $4.605/bushel, down $0.0125 from yesterday's close.  Sep 26 Wheat closed at $6.3025/bushel, down $0.1025 from yesterday's close.  Nov 26 Soybeans closed at $11.6875/bushel, down $0.1075 from yesterday's close.  Dec 26 Soymeal closed at $310.9/short ton, down...

feed-grains soy-oilseeds wheat

Market Commentary: Larger Global Supply Fears Send CBOT Lower Ahead of WASDE

What You Need to Know Today: The latest EIA Short-Term Energy Outlook forecast 2027 U.S. WTI crude oil at $65.39/brl, up about $5 from the prior forecast. President Trump late Monday claimed the U.S. has swept the entire Strait of Hormuz (SOH) for sea mines. Iran’s security council said...

feed-grains soy-oilseeds livestock

Understanding Protein Content in Soymeal

Key Takeaways: Soymeal with 44 percent protein generally contains more soybean hulls and fiber, while 48 percent soymeal is more extensively dehulled, resulting in higher protein concentration and lower fiber. CBOT soymeal futures were lowered from a 48 percent to 47.5 percent protein specific...

Trade and Tariffs’ Effect on GDP for First Half of 2026

The trade deficit contracted slightly to $73.3 billion in June, a break from the volatility that has underscored international trade over the past year. Despite the small change, there was plenty of activity behind the scenes: imports fell $7.3 billion, led by crude oil, reflecting cheaper crud...

livestock

Livestock Industry Margins

Beef packer margins deteriorated sharply to -$167/head last week, down $89 from the prior week as fed cattle prices rebounded while the Choice cutout continued to weaken. The cutout slipped to $363/cwt, while fed cattle prices climbed to $235/cwt, reversing much of the recent improvement in pac...

feed-grains soy-oilseeds wheat

CFTC COT Report Analysis

Favorable U.S. weather overrode the Black Sea export impacts in last week’s trade and left more bearish sentiments to dominate the CBOT. Managed money traders sold 65,000 contracts across the ag markets, reducing their all-ags net long 11 percent in the process. The biggest drivers of the...

feed-grains soy-oilseeds wheat

Summary of Futures

Dec 26 Corn closed at $4.6175/bushel, down $0.0025 from yesterday's close.  Sep 26 Wheat closed at $6.405/bushel, up $0.0075 from yesterday's close.  Nov 26 Soybeans closed at $11.795/bushel, up $0.0325 from yesterday's close.  Dec 26 Soymeal closed at $311.6/short ton, down $1.8...

feed-grains soy-oilseeds wheat

Market Commentary: WASDE, Black Sea, and Iran Offer Offsetting Effects on Grain Futures

What You Need to Know Today: Tensions in the Middle East escalated over the weekend with Iran demanding the U.S. make multiple concessions that are likely non-starters before traffic can flow through the Strait of Hormuz again. Saudi Arabia, Pakistan, and Turkey signed a mutual defense agreeme...

feed-grains livestock biofuel

Senate Farm Bill: What’s Next?

Senator John Boozman (R-Arkansas) has urged farmers to apply pressure on the failed farm bill during the August recess. His intent is to hold another vote on the legislation as soon as possible upon the Senate’s return from a five-week break on 14 September. From a parliamentary perspecti...

feed-grains soy-oilseeds wheat

WPI Crop Progress and Conditions App (Updated 10 August)

Developer's Note:  Last year, users pointed out differences between the 5-year averages reported in this app and what USDA estimates in its weekly report. The difference exists because WPI calculates average based on the last 5 years of observations for the current week. In cases where obs...

feed-grains soy-oilseeds wheat

Summary of Futures

Dec 26 Corn closed at $4.62/bushel, up $0 from yesterday's close.  Sep 26 Wheat closed at $6.3975/bushel, up $0.085 from yesterday's close.  Nov 26 Soybeans closed at $11.7625/bushel, down $0.015 from yesterday's close.  Dec 26 Soymeal closed at $313.4/short ton, down $3.2 from y...

feed-grains soy-oilseeds wheat

Market Commentary: Attention Turns to August WASDE Yield Estimates

What You Need to Know Today: Traders are increasingly focused on next Wednesday’s August WASDE report, with corn and soybean yield estimates expected to drive the next major move in grain markets. Recent crop condition declines and late-July heat have increased uncertainty around USDA&rs...

Senate Farm Bill Derailed over SNAP

Yesterday the Senate Agriculture Committee held its markup of the “skinny” farm bill, and it was derailed over Democratic opposition to plans for imposing food stamp costs on state governments. The Democrats pushed back on a provision that required states to pick up a larger share o...

feed-grains soy-oilseeds wheat

WPI August Grain Balance Sheet Projections

Key Takeaways:  WPI’s 2025/26 corn export models continue to reflect strong international demand and put the total marketing year volume slightly above USDA’s estimates. Strong old crop corn exports are offset by weaker feed and residual use, leaving ending stocks slightly ele...

farm-inputs

Agricultural Investment: More Than Commodity Prices

Last week we reviewed an overlooked measure: agricultural productive capital. Using some Bureau of Economic Analysis (BEA) data, we developed an index of gross capital investment, which showed a major investment surge in agricultural equipment purchases in 2012–2014. Farm investments peak...

FOB Prices and Freight Rates App (Updated 7 August)

WPI Grain Prices and Freight Rate App Note: you can also visit the app directly by clicking here. Supplemental Information The section below offers a concise view of the options available in the current version of the WPI FOB Price and Freight Rate app, along with a short “How To”...

feed-grains soy-oilseeds wheat

Market Commentary: Grain Markets Awaiting New Catalysts

What You Need to Know Today:  Iran has developed an initial draft plan that would prohibit U.S. and Israeli ships from transiting the Strait of Hormuz, increasing concerns over potential disruptions to global energy trade. Although no restrictions have been enacted, the proposal adds anot...

energy

Transportation Perspectives - 6 August

Key Takeaways: Global freight markets are mixed this week with Capesize and Panamax vessel seeing strong performance, primarily on iron ore demand and U.S. Gulf and ECSA grain demand.  Handysize and, to a lesser extent, Supramax vessels are trading lower as charterers focus on larger vess...

feed-grains soy-oilseeds wheat

Summary of Futures

Dec 26 Corn closed at $4.62/bushel, up $0.02 from yesterday's close.  Sep 26 Wheat closed at $6.3125/bushel, down $0.11 from yesterday's close.  Nov 26 Soybeans closed at $11.7775/bushel, up $0.03 from yesterday's close.  Dec 26 Soymeal closed at $316.6/short ton, up $1 from yest...

livestock

Wool Economics: A Missing U.S. Value Chain

Wool is one of the most misunderstood U.S. agricultural commodities. Fine wool in the 17–21 micron range commands premium prices in luxury apparel, technical outdoor gear, and high-end knitwear, while coarser wool is gaining support as building codes and standards shift toward natural-fib...

feed-grains soy-oilseeds wheat

Summary of Futures

Dec 26 Corn closed at $4.6/bushel, down $0.055 from yesterday's close.  Sep 26 Wheat closed at $6.4225/bushel, up $0.0375 from yesterday's close.  Nov 26 Soybeans closed at $11.7475/bushel, down $0.03 from yesterday's close.  Dec 26 Soymeal closed at $315.6/short ton, down $2.8 f...

feed-grains soy-oilseeds wheat

Market Commentary: Caution Beneath the Headlines

There are plenty of major headlines moving across the markets today, but the reaction beneath them remains cautious. Crude oil is holding steady despite reports of progress involving the Strait of Hormuz, corn and soybeans remain tied to changing weather forecasts, and wheat continues to weigh...

biofuel energy softs

Sugarcane: The World’s Most Abundant Crop but Often Overlooked

Key Takeaways: Sugarcane is the world’s largest crop by total production volume, surpassing major commodities such as corn, wheat, and soybeans, and supplies roughly 80 percent of global sugar production. Sugarcane’s perennial growth cycle allows farmers to harvest multiple crops f...

feed-grains soy-oilseeds wheat

Market Commentary: Improved Weather Outlook, Possible Iran Deal Send Grains, Oil Lower

What You Need to Know Today: U.S. Treasury Secretary Bessent said the U.S. and Iran could “today or tomorrow” reach a deal to reopen the Strait of Hormuz. Despite the Secretary’s claims, an attack on a vessel off the Omani coast suggests plenty of risk remains in forming a lo...

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